Umgangatho waseYurophu kunye nowaseMelika oqhelekileyo we-AC wokutshaja iseshoni yokutshaja, ngokuqhelekileyo i-OBC (umlawuli wetshaja yemoto) ilawula imeko yokutshaja ye-EVSE (imfumba yokutshaja).
Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-AC PLC (unxibelelwano lwentambo yombane) iteknoloji iseka indlela yokunxibelelana esebenzayo phakathi kwemfumba yokutshaja kunye nesithuthi sombane.Kwiiseshoni zokutshaja kwe-AC, i-PLC isetyenziselwa ukulawula inkqubo yokutshaja, kubandakanywa neprotocol yokuxhawula isandla, ukuqala ukutshaja, ukubeka esweni isimo sokutshaja, ukutshaja kunye nokuphela kokutshaja.Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisana phakathi kwezithuthi zombane kunye neemfumba zokuhlawula ngonxibelelwano lwe-PLC, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuhlawula iyasebenza kwaye intlawulo inokuxoxisana.
Imigangatho ye-PLC kunye ne-PLC echazwe kwiiprothokholi ze-ISO 15118-3 kunye ne-DIN 70121 zicacisa imida ye-PSD ye-HomePlug Green ye-PHY PLC yesiginali yenaliti kwisikhokelo solawulo lokutshaja isithuthi.I-HomePlug eluhlaza i-PHY Ngumgangatho we-PLC wesignali osetyenziswa ekutshajisweni kwesithuthi njengoko kucacisiwe kwi-ISO 15118. I-DIN 70121: Lo ngumgangatho wangaphambili ophuhliswe eJamani, osetyenziselwa ukulawula umgangatho wonxibelelwano we-DC phakathi kwezithuthi zombane kunye neemfumba zokutshaja.Nangona kunjalo, ayinalo ukhuseleko (Ukhuseleko lweNqanaba lezoThutho) lomaleko wothumelo ngexesha lokutshaja unxibelelwano.I-ISO 15118: Ngokusekwe kuphuhliso lwe-DIN 70121, ilawula iimfuno zokutshaja ezikhuselekileyo ze-AC / DC phakathi kwezithuthi zombane kunye neemfumba zokutshaja, ezijolise kumgangatho wehlabathi weprotocol yonxibelelwano lwehlabathi.Imigangatho ye-SAE: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kuMntla Melika, nayo isekelwe kuphuhliso lwe-DIN 70121, kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa imigangatho yonxibelelwano yezithuthi zombane kunye nokutshaja i-interfaces yemfumba.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-AC PLC:
Amandla aphantsi: I-PLC yenzelwe izicelo zamandla aphantsi, okwenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhethwa kwizicelo ezifana nokutshaja okuhlakaniphile kunye negridi ehlakaniphile, apho iteknoloji isetyenziswe kumjikelezo opheleleyo weseshoni yokutshaja ngaphandle kokuchitha amandla amaninzi.
Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha yesantya esiphezulu: Ngokwe-HomePlug Green ye-PHY esemgangathweni, unokuxhasa izinga lokudluliselwa kwedatha ukuya kwi-1 Gbps, ebaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo ezifuna ukutshintshwa kwedatha ngokukhawuleza (njengokufunda idatha ye-SOC ekupheleni kwemoto).
Ungqamaniso lwexesha: I-AC PLC ixhasa ulungelelwaniso lwexesha elichanekileyo, elibaluleke kakhulu ekutshajweni okuhlakaniphile kunye neenkqubo zegridi ezihlakaniphile ezifuna ulawulo lwexeshana oluchanekileyo.
Iyahambelana ne-ISO 15118-2 / 20: I-AC PLC yiprotocol yonxibelelwano ephambili yokutshaja kwe-AC kwizithuthi zombane.Oku kuthetha ukuba ingasetyenziselwa unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-EV kunye nezikhululo zokutshaja (i-EVSE), ukuxhasa imisebenzi yokutshaja ephezulu njengempendulo yemfuno, ukulawulwa kude, kunye ne-PNC yokutshaja okuhlakaniphile kwexesha elizayo kunye nokusebenza kwe-V2G kwigridi ehlakaniphile.
I-AC PLC Ukusetyenziswa kothungelwano lokutshaja eYurophu naseMelika: 1. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nesantya sokusebenzisa I-AC PLC yemfumba yokutshaja inokunyusa ubungakanani obukrelekrele beepiles zokutshaja ze-AC ezingaphezulu kwe-85% ngaphandle kokunyuswa komthamo, ukufikelela kwisikhululo sokutshaja ekujoliswe kuso. ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa inkcitho yamandla.Ngokusebenzisa ulawulo olukrelekrele, i-AC PLC yokutshaja imfumba inokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo amandla okutshaja ngokomthwalo wegridi yamandla kunye nokutshintsha kwexabiso lombane, ukuze kuphunyezwe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo.2.Ukuphucula uqhagamshelo lothungelwano lombane we-PLC iteknoloji yenza ukuba iimfumba ze-AC zaseYurophu nezaseMelika zidityaniswe ngcono nenkqubo yegridi ehlakaniphile kwaye iqonde uqhagamshelwano lwamandla angaphandle.Oku kunegalelo ekuncediseni amandla acocekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwejografi kwaye iphucula uzinzo nokuthembeka kwegridi yamandla.EYurophu, ngokukodwa, olu xhulumaniso lunokwenza kube lula ulwabiwo olufanelekileyo lwamandla acocekileyo njengomoya osenyakatho kunye nelanga elisezantsi.3.Xhasa uphuhliso lwegridi ye-smart AC PLC Imfumba yokuTjaja inokuba yinxalenye yegridi enobuchule ukuxhasa uphuhliso lwegridi ehlakaniphile.Ngetekhnoloji ye-PLC, izikhululo zokutshaja zinokuqokelela kwaye zihlalutye idatha yokutshaja ngexesha langempela, ukulawula amandla, ukwandisa izicwangciso zokutshaja, kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezingcono zabasebenzisi.Ukongezelela, i-PLC inokuxhasa kwakhona ukubeka iliso okude kunye nokulawula ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezikhululo zokutshaja.4.Ukuphucula ikhono lokuchasana nokuphazamiseka kwegridi yamandla i-AC PLC Ukusetyenziswa kwemfumba yokutshaja kunokufikelela umsebenzi ozinzileyo ngolawulo olukrelekrele kwindawo enzima yegridi yamandla.Oku kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lonxibelelwano lwezikhululo zokutshaja, ukuthembeka kokuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye nokuzinza komthwalo wegridi yamandla.EYurophu, ngokukodwa, ubunzima kunye nokuhlukahluka kwegridi kufuna ukuba iziseko zokuhlawula zibe nezakhono ezinamandla zokuchasana nokuphazamiseka.6.Nciphisa iindleko zolwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo kuba ixabiso lokuyilwa kwemfumba yokutshaja ye-AC PLC iphantsi kakhulu kunelo lemfumba yokutshaja yombane ophezulu we-DC.Oku kuluncedo olubalulekileyo lwezoqoqosho ekubizeni abaqhubi beemfumba eYurophu naseMelika, okunokunciphisa utyalo-mali lulonke ekuhlawulisweni kweziseko zophuhliso nokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa nokusasazwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja.Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kwemfumba yokutshaja ye-AC PLC eYurophu nase-United States kuqhutywa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, ukulungelelaniswa kokuthunyelwa, ulawulo olukrelekrele, imfuno yentengiso, inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nenkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe.Ngokudibeneyo, ezi zinto zenza i-AC PLC yokutshaja imfumba ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja eYurophu nase-United States.
Maiida amandla amatsha
Umboneleli wesisombululo ngokubanzi, ugxininise kwi-ISO15118, i-DIN70121, i-CHAdeMO, i-GB / T27930 inkundla yeprotocol yokutshaja, igxile kwi-EVCC, i-SECC, umgangatho waseYurophu, umgangatho waseMerika, izisombululo zonxibelelwano zokutshaja eziqhelekileyo zaseJapan, ezibonisa ulwazi olufanelekileyo kunye neteknoloji yesicelo seshishini elitsha lokutshaja amandla. .
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-17-2024
